Michelle Legge
By Michelle Legge • Head of Crypto Tax Education
Updated Nov 7, 2024
This article has been fact checked and reviewed as per our editorial policy.

Trading 101: How To Sell Crypto

So you want to sell some crypto but don’t know where to start? Don’t worry, we're going to show you everything you need to get started in our beginner's guide to selling crypto.

How to sell crypto in four steps

  1. Find a crypto exchange.

  2. Create a sell order.

  3. Withdraw your cash.

  4. Wait for the transaction to process.

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Step one: find a crypto exchange

Crypto exchanges make selling your crypto easy. If you already have an exchange where you plan to sell your crypto, skip to step two.

An infographic explaining that a crypto exchange is a platform where you can buy, sell, and trade crypto, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorIf you don’t have an exchange and are transferring directly from a wallet, set up an exchange account. Keep in mind the process of setting up an exchange account isn't always immediate. This is because you need to have your KYC information checked, such as personal information.

You’ll need to consider a couple of things in terms of your choice.

Fees

Transaction fees are the primary source of revenue for exchanges. They are typically charged on both fiat-crypto trades as well as crypto-crypto trades. If you are detail-orientated, take a look at what kind of fees your exchange offers, as these vary from exchange to exchange.

Viable bank accounts

Another factor to consider is whether the bank account you'd like to withdraw your crypto to is viable on the platform you choose. For example, some platforms do not allow withdrawal to debit cards.

For a more thorough look at exchanges, check out our how to choose a crypto exchange guide.

Security

Finally, you need to consider whether the exchange you're using is trustworthy. While the majority of popular centralized crypto exchanges follow best security practices for the storage of crypto assets, all of them are appealing targets to hackers. We've got our safest and best crypto exchanges guide to help you pick.

An infographic explaining how to set up an account on a crypto exchange, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculator

Step two: create a sell order

Once your account is created, you can proceed to create a sell order for your crypto holdings. This includes both selling crypto for fiat currency like USD or AUD, or selling for crypto.

Selling crypto for fiat currency

With your exchange account set up and your crypto deposited on the exchange, it’s time to make the sale. Once you have holdings, selling crypto is incredibly easy to initiate. Here is an example of how it’s done on the popular crypto exchange, Gemini.

On the homepage, select the crypto you’d like to sell some holdings of. Let’s say you choose BTC.

An infographic explaining how to sell crypto on Gemini, presented by Koinly crypto tax calculatorNext, select the 'Sell' option, and enter the amount of your BTC holdings you’d like to sell. It will show you how much these holdings are worth in your chosen fiat currency.

An infographic explaining how to sell crypto on gemini exchange, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorAfter this, examine the order summary and make sure you’re happy with the transaction and the transaction fee. If you’re happy with everything, select confirm.

An infographic showing how to sell crypto on gemini, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorOnce you select confirm, you will see a box like this pop-up. This confirms you have successfully sold your BTC and can now withdraw the amount.

An infographic explaining how to sell crypto on gemini exchange, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorSelling crypto for crypto

Although it feels counter-intuitive to say ‘selling’ rather than ‘trading’ crypto for crypto, it is the most appropriate term. The actual process of crypto for crypto selling is very similar. Rather than clicking ‘Sell’, click ‘Convert’, the other steps for creating a sell order are the same.

An infographic explaining how to create a sell order to sell crypto, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculator

Step three: withdraw your cash

An infographic explaining investors must withdraw fiat funds from exchanges, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorNow, with your crypto sold and converted into cash on your exchange, it’s time to withdraw. Most exchanges are user-friendly for beginners and make this process very easy for you. First, you need to connect your bank account, which is a case of going to the ‘payment’ method and requesting certain bank accounts for withdrawal.

Once you’ve done this, and you’re ready to withdraw, select the relevant option in the top menu. This differs between exchanges, but will be something like ‘Withdraw’.

For example, in Gemini click ‘Transfer’ and you’ll get a drop-down that allows you to ‘Withdraw from Gemini’.

An infographic showing investors where to find the option to withdraw crypto on gemini, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorNext, click Withdraw’ and choose the currency you’d like to convert.

An infographic explaining how to select a currency to withdraw on gemini exchange, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorAfter this, select the destination you want your funds to transfer to — namely, your bank account. You will have needed to connect this earlier, which is as easy as filling in the relevant details.

An infographic explaining how to withdraw crypto on gemini exchange, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorYou don’t have to withdraw all of the crypto you sold in case you want to reinvest it later. So, at that point, enter the amount that you’d like to withdraw in your fiat currency.

An infographic explaining how to withdraw crypto from gemini exchange, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculatorFinally, request the exchange for withdrawal. Once you press this, you will see a confirmation that says you should expect to see the money in your account within one business day.

An infographic explaining how to request a withdrawal on gemini crypto exchange, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculator

Step four: wait for the transaction to process

There is a short holding period before the sale is complete. You can make as many sales during this time as you want, but the transfers won’t finish until their holding period is over.  Gemini, for example, states that ‘withdrawals via bank transfer take place within one business day’.

If you don’t see cash in your account within a couple of days, contact your exchange. Most reliable exchanges have good customer service, so don’t hesitate to talk to them if you have any questions.

An infographic explaining to sell crypto you must wait for the transaction to finalise on the blockchain, presented by Koinly, a crypto tax calculator

When to sell your crypto

As for deciding when to sell, well, that’s getting into the genre of investment advice (which we can’t really do, sorry). We will say, however, that there are many strategies to pick from based on your long-term plans and your portfolio. Crypto has been going through a long period of devaluation and corrections lately, intermixed with slight recoveries, though the current boom has further stirred things up. Some serious research may be required to decide when the best time to sell is for you.

Which is the best platform to sell crypto?

There are many factors that you need to consider when choosing the right exchange to sell your crypto on. Rather than going into them here, check our extensive guides here:

Is selling cryptocurrency taxed?

Yes, provided you’re gaining over the threshold for your nation, you'll pay tax when you sell cryptocurrency. The amount you pay will vary depending on your income.

Selling crypto for cash

Selling crypto for fiat currency, like USD or GBP, is a disposal and subject to Capital Gains Tax.

You'll pay either 10% or 20% on the profits from your sale, depending on how much you earn in regular income.

Selling crypto for crypto

Selling your crypto for another crypto is a disposal - so it's subject to Capital Gains Tax.

To calculate your capital gain or loss, subtract the cost basis of the asset you disposed of from the fair market value of the asset on the day you traded it.

For more information on crypto tax, check out our crypto tax guides, including ones for your specific nation.

How can Koinly help you with crypto tax

It's crucial you keep records of your crypto transactions and withdrawals so you can keep a detailed account. This makes sure you can accurately calculate your crypto gains and losses later on.

Koinly is a crypto tax tool that calculates your crypto taxes for you, meaning you don’t have to go through the hassle of doing it yourself.

Not only does the software integrate with your exchanges' transaction history, but it also calculates your taxes in a format that makes sense for your country’s tax authority. Essentially, Koinly does all the boring tasks that would cost you hours and hours sitting at a computer.

As a quick breakdown, here’s a short summary of what Koinly does:

  • Imports all your trades including purchases, sales, swaps, and rewards.

  • Converts your transactions into your country’s currency at fair market value.

  • Shows which of your transactions are taxable and which are not.

  • Allows you to submit a clean and accurate report to your tax office.

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Disclaimer
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