Bitcoin

Bitcoin (BTC) definition: The original and most well-known cryptocurrency, invented by an unknown person or group, often referred to as digital gold.

Bitcoin (BTC) is the pioneering and most widely recognized cryptocurrency in the world. It introduced the concept of decentralized digital currency and blockchain technology, marking a revolutionary advancement in the financial landscape. Created by an individual or group using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin's emergence in 2009 marked the birth of the cryptocurrency era.

Learn more in our guide: What Is Bitcoin?

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Michelle Legge
By Michelle LeggeHead of Crypto Tax Education
Updated Sep 1, 2025
This article has been fact checked and reviewed as per our editorial policy.